Contractors On Job Heat Illness

Signs, symptoms and prevention tips

We see you out there building our homes, paving our roads and maintaining our infrastructure. As a contractor, there isn’t much that slows you down. When a job is on the line, you and your crew will work through just about Heat stress and workers' compensation claimsany conditions to get it done: Rain, sleet, snow, and heat of sun?

We know just how draining it can be to spend all day outside working in the sun. Heat exhaustion is the enemy of all who work outdoors. Protect your employees and know the signs of heat stress.

Know the signs and the difference

Did you know it can take your workers upwards of two weeks to acclimate themselves to working outdoors? As an employer it is your duty to educate your staff on the signs and symptoms of heat stress and how to differentiate heat exhaustion from its more serious counterpart, heat stroke.

Heat Exhaustion

  • Irritability and confusion
  • Darkened urine
  • Clammy skin
  • Excessive thirst
  • Nausea
  • Headache/light-headedness

Heat exhaustion can be treated with rest and increased fluid intake. Left untreated, the body loses its ability to maintain temperature control resulting in heat stroke.

Heat Stroke

  • Skin that is hot to the touch and is sweat free
  • Irrationality and bewilderment
  • Cramping muscles
  • Seizures and/or loss of consciousness

 

Prevention

Heat stroke can be fatal. It takes only a momentary loss of consciousness for disaster to strike. Imagine if one of your workers took a tumble from a rooftop because they were not properly hydrated. You work hard to regularly ensure their safety, take the next step and make sure your employees are properly educated on preventing heat stress.

Tips for preventing heat stress

  • Wear lightweight, loose, and light colored clothing to help keep body temperature down when the heat index rises
  • For those required to wear hardhats, secure a small, cool, wet cloth on your head before putting on your hard hat; this will help heat escape
  • Be aware of any medications that may lower your tolerance to rising temperatures
  • Stay hydrated

 

Protect you Workers Comp loss record

Furthermore, these safety tips will help to protect your workers compensation loss history and experience modification which translates into lower premiums in the future.

Source: “Hidden Danger, Plain as Day,” Builders Mutual Insurance; South Carolina Builder Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4 2013.
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